> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.pancakeswap.finance/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.pancakeswap.finance/japanese/qu-yin/perpetual-trading/perpetual-trading-v2/madbtcusd/madbtcusd-faq.md).

# MADBTCUSD よくある質問 (FAQ)

### MADBTCUSDインデックスはどのように計算されますか？

MADBTCUSDは以下の計算式に基づいて算出されます：

**MADBTCUSDインデックス**

$$
\begin{align\*}
\text{drift} &= \left( \frac{\text{btcCurrentPrice} - 1}{\text{btcLastSecondPrice}} \right) \times 5 \\
\\
\sigma &= \frac{\text{expectedvol}}{\sqrt{3600 \times 24 \times 365}} \\
\\
norm &= \text{norminv}(\text{Random}, 0, 1) \\
\\
S\_{n+1} &= S\_{n} \times e^{\left\[\left(\text{drift} - \frac{\sigma^2}{2}\right) \times \text{dt} + \sigma \times \sqrt{\text{dt}} \times norm\right]}
\end{align\*}
$$

パラメーター：

* 初期Sn=1000
* dt=1
* expected vol：100%（expected volはMADBTCの期待時間ボラティリティ）
* 「**ランダムナンバー**」は**小数点以下8桁の精度のBTC価格**に基づいて計算されます

**ランダムナンバーの計算：**

```python
import hashlib
from decimal import Decimal

# Assume the current price of Bitcoin is 48923.56789101
bitcoin_price = Decimal("48923.56789101")

# Calculate the SHA-256 hash of the Bitcoin price
price_hash = hashlib.sha256(str(bitcoin_price).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()

# Extract the first 8 hexadecimal numbers from the hash
hash_substring = price_hash[:8]

# Converts a hexadecimal string to an integer
hash_integer = int(hash_substring, 16)

# Divide the integer by 4294967296 (the decimal number corresponding to the hexadecimal number FFFFFFFF) to get a num
random_number = hash_integer / 4294967296
# Print the random number
print(random_number)
```

決定されたランダムナンバーが0の場合、再計算されます。

### BTCとMADBTCUSDの過去の価格をどこでクロス検証できますか？

BTCとMADBTCUSDの価格フィードはこちらでご確認いただけます：

[BTCUSD](https://www.apollox.finance/bapi/futures/v1/public/future/apx/V2MarkPriceKline?symbol=BTCUSD\&limit=1800)

[MADBTCUSD](https://www.apollox.finance/bapi/futures/v1/public/future/apx/V2MarkPriceKline?symbol=MADBTCUSD\&limit=1800)

### BTCとMADBTCの過去のバックテストデータ

BTCとMADBTCの過去の価格をクロス検証するために、以下にバックテストグラフを提供します。

<figure><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pancakeswap/pancake-document/en/.gitbook/assets/photo_2023-10-26_19-24-40.jpg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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